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Crossley 25/30 HP London

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Description

The Crossley 25/30 HP London was one of several distinguished body styles or variants offered on the robust and well-regarded Crossley 25/30 HP chassis. Built during the 1910s by Crossley Motors Ltd of Manchester, this model reflected the company’s commitment to blending solid engineering with elegant, often custom-built coachwork. The “London” designation likely referred to a particular configuration—possibly a formal limousine or town car—intended for urban use or for clients in the capital who demanded refinement, comfort, and presence.

The 25/30 HP chassis was powered by a four-cylinder engine with a large displacement and overhead valve configuration. The rating of 25/30 horsepower referred to the RAC (Royal Automobile Club) system, used for tax classification, rather than actual engine output. In practice, the car likely delivered between 50 and 60 brake horsepower, more than adequate for its size and weight. Mated to a four-speed manual gearbox, the engine was known for its smooth running and reliable performance, especially at a time when many cars were still quite temperamental.

The “London” body style would have suited professional or chauffeur-driven use. These cars were often configured as limousines or landaulettes, with enclosed rear seating and an optional open driver’s compartment. High-quality materials such as leather upholstery, deep carpeting, and fine wood trim were standard features. Passengers could expect a quiet, comfortable ride with thoughtful amenities that reflected early 20th-century luxury.

Like all Crossley vehicles of the time, the 25/30 HP London was built on a solid ladder-type frame with leaf spring suspension. The car’s front-wheel brakes and rear-wheel-only braking were standard for the era, though by later standards the stopping power was modest. The engineering was nonetheless rugged, and many Crossleys—including those built on the same basic platform—saw use in demanding roles during World War I, including as staff cars.

Crossley Motors enjoyed a strong reputation in the years leading up to and during the war, and models like the 25/30 HP London helped the company solidify its position in the British motor industry. These cars were often owned by senior officials, military officers, and well-to-do professionals who appreciated the marque’s blend of reliability and style.

Today, the Crossley 25/30 HP London is a rare and cherished example of pre-war British motoring. Surviving examples, particularly those with original coachwork and fittings, are of great interest to collectors and historians alike, capturing a moment in time when motoring was transitioning from an adventurous novelty to a symbol of refinement and social standing.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Crossley

Country

UK

Production Started

1918

Production Stopped

1925

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Coupe

Number of Doors

2

Number of Seats

4

Top Speed

59 mph (95 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

Power

33 / 45 / 44 @ 1750 rpm

Torque

Engine Manufacturer

Crossley

Engine

Inline 4

Engine Location

Front

Engine Displacement

4531 cc (275.2 cu in)

Valvetrain

SV

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

101.6 x 139.7 mm (4 x 5.5 in)

Compression Ratio

4.3:1

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 1 x Smith

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

M4

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

1980 kg (4365 lb)

Length

4572 mm (180 in)

Width

1829 mm (72 in)

Height

Wheelbase

3429 mm (135 in)