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Datsun 114

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Description

The Datsun 114 was a compact sedan produced by Nissan in 1957, continuing the company’s line of small passenger vehicles designed for Japan’s rapidly expanding postwar automotive market. It was a direct successor to the earlier Datsun 112 and 113 models and served as a bridge to the more widely known and successful Datsun 210 series that followed shortly after.

The Datsun 114 retained the 860 cc side-valve four-cylinder engine, producing approximately 25 horsepower. This engine had proven reliable in earlier Datsun models, and while its output was modest, it was adequate for urban driving and light commuting. The car featured a three-speed manual transmission and rear-wheel drive, a layout typical of the era.

In terms of design, the Datsun 114 offered incremental updates over its predecessors. The styling was functional and somewhat conservative, with a slightly more modern grille and subtle changes to the body lines. It retained a three-box sedan configuration, with rounded fenders, a simple roofline, and steel wheels. The design was influenced by contemporary European cars, especially British compact sedans, which were popular in Japan during the 1950s.

Inside, the car was basic but serviceable. It offered seating for four, a painted metal dashboard with minimal instrumentation, and simple controls. The materials were practical, with vinyl or cloth seat coverings, depending on trim. Like its predecessors, the 114 was built with affordability and ease of maintenance in mind, making it attractive to first-time car buyers and families.

Production of the Datsun 114 was relatively limited, as it was soon overshadowed by the introduction of the Datsun 210 series, which brought a new level of mechanical sophistication and export potential. As a result, the 114 is rarely seen today and is considered one of the transitional models in Nissan’s early postwar lineup.

The Datsun 114 played a modest but important role in the company’s development. It helped refine the formula of small, economical cars that Nissan would go on to perfect with the Bluebird and Sunny models in the following decades. Though overshadowed by later successes, it remains a valuable piece of Japanese automotive history.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Datsun

Country

Japan

Production Started

1957

Production Stopped

1957

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Sedan

Number of Doors

4

Number of Seats

4

Top Speed

59 mph (95 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

Power

25 / 34 / 34 @ 4400 rpm

Torque

53 / 39 @ 2400 rpm

Engine Manufacturer

Datsun

Engine

Inline 4

Engine Location

Front

Engine Displacement

988 cc (60 cu in)

Valvetrain

OHV

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

73 x 59 mm (2.874 x 2.323 in)

Compression Ratio

7.5:1

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

M4

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

990 kg (2183 lb)

Length

3860 mm (152 in)

Width

1460 mm (57.5 in)

Height

1530 mm (60.2 in)

Wheelbase

2220 mm (87.4 in)