LOADING...

Delahaye 180 Berline Chapron

Category:

Description

The Delahaye 180 Berline by Chapron is a grand and imposing example of postwar French automotive design, built at a time when craftsmanship and elegance still defined luxury motoring. Introduced in 1948, the 180 was Delahaye’s most prestigious offering, positioned above the 175 and 178 models. It was a car built for dignitaries, heads of state, and the wealthy elite, embodying France’s tradition of haute couture in automobile form.

The 180 was powered by a 4.5-liter inline-six engine, the same as its siblings, delivering smooth and refined performance. While the engine itself was not especially sporty, it provided sufficient torque and grace for such a large, stately car. Most 180s were equipped with the advanced Cotal pre-selector gearbox, a semi-automatic transmission admired for its ease of use and mechanical sophistication.

The Berline body style, executed by master coachbuilder Henri Chapron, was a formal closed four-door design. Chapron’s interpretation of the 180 Berline blended conservative lines with subtle elegance. The long hood, upright grille, and squared-off rear created a dignified silhouette, while details like polished chrome trim, sweeping fenders, and custom finishes reflected the meticulous craftsmanship for which Chapron was known. Interiors were typically lavish, featuring plush upholstery, fine wood inlays, and art deco-inspired instrumentation.

Unlike the flamboyant cabriolets or coupés that were also built on Delahaye chassis, the 180 Berline was more restrained, suited for chauffeur-driven use. Some were even commissioned by government agencies or used for official purposes, underscoring the model’s role as a flagship luxury vehicle.

Production of the Delahaye 180 was extremely limited. With the postwar economy shifting and large luxury cars becoming less practical, very few were built—estimates suggest around 20 chassis in total. Of these, only a handful received Chapron Berline bodies, making them exceedingly rare today.

The Delahaye 180 Berline Chapron stands as one of the final expressions of traditional French luxury carmaking before the decline of independent marques like Delahaye. It reflects an era where personalization, artistry, and elegance still reigned over standardization and mass production.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Delahaye

Country

France

Production Started

1948

Production Stopped

1951

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Sedan

Number of Doors

4

Number of Seats

5

Top Speed

99 mph (160 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

Power

103 / 140 / 138 @ 4000 rpm

Torque

295 / 218 @ 2500 rpm

Engine Manufacturer

Delahaye

Engine

Inline 6

Engine Location

Front

Engine Displacement

4455 cc (270.6 cu in)

Valvetrain

OHV

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

94 x 107 mm (3.701 x 4.213 in)

Compression Ratio

7:1

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 1 x Solex

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

M4

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

2200 kg (4850 lb)

Length

5000 mm (196.9 in)

Width

1750 mm (68.9 in)

Height

1600 mm (63 in)

Wheelbase

3325 mm (130.9 in)