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Ferrari 250 Le Mans Coupé

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Description

The Ferrari 250 Le Mans Coupé, more commonly known as the 250 LM Coupé, was introduced in 1963 as Ferrari’s first mid-engined berlinetta designed with endurance racing in mind. It was created as a road-legal continuation of Ferrari’s prototype program, directly influenced by the success of the 250 P. While it carried the name of the 250 series, its 3.3-liter Colombo-derived V12 engine meant it was slightly outside the traditional 3.0-liter displacement that defined earlier 250 models. The Coupé bodywork by Pininfarina, executed by Scaglietti, gave the car its sleek and compact proportions, creating a design that was both aggressive and elegant.

The 250 LM Coupé’s mid-engine layout was a major departure from the celebrated 250 GTO, which had carried Ferrari’s hopes in GT racing. By moving the engine behind the driver, Ferrari improved weight distribution, handling, and aerodynamics, producing a car better suited to the increasingly technical circuits of the 1960s. With around 320 horsepower on tap, the car could reach top speeds in excess of 280 km/h, placing it among the fastest endurance racers of its day. Its body was low and tightly sculpted, with wide haunches and a curving fastback roofline that gave it a purposeful yet stylish silhouette.

Ferrari intended the 250 LM Coupé to be homologated as a GT car, a direct successor to the 250 GTO. However, the FIA rejected its homologation application, declaring it a prototype instead. This meant it could not compete in the GT class and was forced into the more challenging prototype category, facing rivals like Ford’s GT40. Despite this obstacle, the 250 LM Coupé achieved remarkable success in privateer hands. The most famous victory came in 1965, when Luigi Chinetti’s North American Racing Team (NART) entered a 250 LM at the 24 Hours of Le Mans and secured an outright win. This marked Ferrari’s final overall victory at Le Mans, a historic milestone that solidified the car’s reputation.

Only 32 examples of the 250 LM Coupé were built, making it an exceptionally rare Ferrari. Each car had subtle differences depending on its intended use, as Ferrari tailored them to the needs of private racing teams and individual clients. While it did not dominate to the extent of the GTO, the 250 LM Coupé played a pivotal role in Ferrari’s transition from front-engined GT cars to mid-engined endurance machines, bridging the past and the future of the marque’s racing program.

Today, the 250 LM Coupé is considered one of the most desirable Ferraris ever produced. Its rarity, beauty, and association with Ferrari’s last Le Mans triumph ensure its place as a centerpiece of automotive history. Collectors prize it not only as a masterpiece of Italian design but also as a crucial turning point in Ferrari’s motorsport legacy, a car that carried the marque from one era of racing dominance into another.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Ferrari

Country

Italy

Production Started

1963

Production Stopped

1966

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Coupe

Number of Doors

2

Number of Seats

2

Top Speed

183 mph (295 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

6.3 s

Power

235 / 320 / 316 @ 7500 rpm

Torque

294 / 217 @ 5500 rpm

Engine Manufacturer

Ferrari

Engine

V12

Engine Location

Mid

Engine Displacement

3286 cc (199.6 cu in)

Valvetrain

OHC

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

68 x 58.8 mm (2.677 x 2.215 in)

Compression Ratio

9.7:1

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 6 x Weber

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

M5

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

850 kg (1874 lb)

Length

4270 mm (168.1 in)

Width

1700 mm (66.9 in)

Height

1150 mm (45.3 in)

Wheelbase

2400 mm (94.5 in)