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Messerschmitt KR 201 Roadster

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Description

The Messerschmitt KR 201 Roadster was a rare and unusual variant of the Kabinenroller family, developed as a lightweight, open-top interpretation of the KR microcar concept. Produced in limited numbers during the late 1950s, the KR 201 reflected Messerschmitt’s ongoing experimentation with body styles while retaining the fundamental mechanical simplicity of the KR series.

Unlike the more familiar KR 200 with its distinctive bubble canopy, the KR 201 Roadster dispensed with the enclosed dome and adopted a minimalist open configuration. It featured a small windscreen and low body sides, giving it a sportier and more exposed appearance. The roadster format emphasised lightweight construction and open-air motoring, aligning with the playful character that microcars often embodied during this period.

Mechanically, the KR 201 shared much with its KR 200 sibling. Power came from a rear-mounted single-cylinder, two-stroke engine of approximately 191 cc, driving the single rear wheel. Performance was modest but adequate for urban and short-distance use. The lightweight body helped maximise efficiency and allowed the car to achieve respectable top speeds for its size. A four-speed manual transmission was fitted, and in typical Messerschmitt fashion, reverse was achieved by reversing engine rotation.

The chassis consisted of a tubular steel frame supporting lightweight body panels. The three-wheel layout, with two wheels at the front and one at the rear, reduced complexity and cost while maintaining better stability than a conventional motorcycle. Suspension was simple and designed for practicality rather than high-speed performance.

Inside, the KR 201 retained the tandem seating arrangement characteristic of the Kabinenroller design. The driver sat at the front with a passenger directly behind. Controls were straightforward and functional, reflecting the vehicle’s utilitarian roots. With minimal weather protection, the roadster configuration was best suited to fair-weather driving.

The KR 201 Roadster never achieved the production numbers of the standard KR 200 and remains a relatively obscure chapter in Messerschmitt’s microcar history. Its rarity today adds to its appeal among collectors and enthusiasts who value unusual and experimental variants.

As a historical vehicle, the Messerschmitt KR 201 Roadster illustrates the creativity and adaptability of post-war European microcar engineering. It represents a moment when manufacturers explored multiple body styles and configurations in an effort to maximise the appeal of small, economical vehicles. Today, it stands as a charming and distinctive example of 1950s innovation in minimalist motoring.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Messerschmitt

Country

Germany

Production Started

1955

Production Stopped

1956

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Three-wheeler

Number of Doors

1

Number of Seats

2

Top Speed

62 mph (100 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

Power

8 / 10 / 10 @ 5250 rpm

Torque

15 / 11 @ 3800 rpm

Engine Manufacturer

Messerschmitt

Engine

Inline 1

Engine Location

Rear

Engine Displacement

193 cc (11.7 cu in)

Valvetrain

Two-stroke

Valves per Cylinder

Bore / Stroke

65 x 58 mm (2.559 x 2.283 in)

Compression Ratio

6.8:1

Cooling System

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 1 x Bing

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Transmission

M4

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

220 kg (485 lb)

Length

2820 mm (111 in)

Width

1220 mm (48 in)

Height

1200 mm (47.2 in)

Wheelbase

2030 mm (79.9 in)