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Messerschmitt Tiger TG 500

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Description

The Messerschmitt Tiger TG 500 was the most powerful and advanced evolution of the Kabinenroller concept, produced in very limited numbers between 1958 and 1961. Developed by Fahrzeug- und Maschinenbau GmbH Regensburg (FMR) after Messerschmitt itself withdrew from direct automobile production, the Tiger transformed the original three-wheeled microcar formula into a true four-wheeled performance machine.

While visually similar to the KR 200, the Tiger TG 500 introduced significant mechanical changes. Most notably, it featured four wheels instead of three, greatly improving stability and handling. The narrow body and tandem seating layout were retained, preserving the distinctive aircraft-inspired appearance that had made the Kabinenroller famous. The bubble canopy remained a defining feature, hinged to open to one side for entry.

Power came from a rear-mounted twin-cylinder, two-stroke engine of approximately 494 cc. This represented a major increase in capacity and output compared with the KR 200’s single-cylinder unit. The engine produced substantially more horsepower, enabling the Tiger to reach speeds of around 125 km/h under favourable conditions. A four-speed manual transmission was fitted, and as with earlier models, reverse was achieved by reversing the engine’s rotation.

The chassis was strengthened to accommodate the additional power and the four-wheel configuration. Independent suspension and improved braking systems enhanced stability and control, giving the Tiger performance characteristics well beyond those of a typical microcar. Despite its narrow track, the extra rear wheel made it considerably more secure in cornering compared with its three-wheeled predecessors.

Inside, the Tiger TG 500 retained the tandem seating arrangement with the driver in front and the passenger directly behind. Instrumentation was more comprehensive than in earlier Kabinenroller models, reflecting its higher performance ambitions. The cockpit-like layout reinforced its aviation heritage and sporting character.

Production numbers were extremely low, making the Tiger TG 500 one of the rarest post-war German microcars. Its higher price and niche appeal limited sales, but it established a reputation as the ultimate development of the Kabinenroller concept.

Today, the Messerschmitt Tiger TG 500 is regarded as a highly collectible and historically significant vehicle. It represents the peak of microcar engineering within the Messerschmitt lineage, combining lightweight design with genuine performance capability. As a historical model, it stands as a remarkable example of how post-war innovation could evolve from simple economical transport into a compact yet spirited machine with a unique identity.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Messerschmitt

Country

Germany

Production Started

1957

Production Stopped

1961

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Miniauto

Number of Doors

1

Number of Seats

2

Top Speed

78 mph (125 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

30 s

Power

15 / 20 / 20 @ 5000 rpm

Torque

33 / 24 @ 4000 rpm

Engine Manufacturer

Messerschmitt

Engine

Inline 2

Engine Location

Rear

Engine Displacement

494 cc (30 cu in)

Valvetrain

Two-stroke

Valves per Cylinder

Bore / Stroke

67 x 70 mm (2.638 x 2.756 in)

Compression Ratio

6.5:1

Cooling System

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 1 x Bing

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

M4

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

390 kg (860 lb)

Length

3000 mm (118.1 in)

Width

1270 mm (50 in)

Height

1245 mm (49 in)

Wheelbase

1885 mm (74.2 in)