Abarth 1500 Coupé Biposto

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Description

The Abarth 1500 Coupé Biposto, introduced in 1952, is one of Abarth’s most distinctive and experimental designs, signaling a bold step forward in both aerodynamics and futuristic styling. Created by the renowned Italian designer Giovanni Michelotti and built by Bertone, the 1500 Coupé Biposto stands out for its unique, almost avant-garde aesthetic that would influence later sports car designs. Its design was marked by smooth, rounded contours, a sharply sloped front end, and unique details like the streamlined teardrop headlights and prominent rear fins—features that were highly progressive for its time. The Biposto, which means “two-seater,” emphasized a compact and lightweight profile, suited for high-speed cruising.

Under the hood, the 1500 Coupé Biposto was powered by a 1.5-liter inline-four engine. Abarth applied its tuning expertise to extract more performance from this engine, delivering around 75 horsepower. This power output, combined with the car’s aerodynamic body and relatively low weight, allowed the 1500 Coupé Biposto to reach impressive speeds for its era. Its advanced design wasn’t just for show; the car’s aerodynamics were carefully crafted to improve performance and stability at higher speeds, demonstrating Abarth’s forward-thinking approach to sports car engineering.

The Abarth 1500 Coupé Biposto was not a production model but a unique concept, aimed at showcasing Abarth’s technical prowess and design innovation. It premiered at the 1952 Turin Auto Show, where it captivated audiences with its radical design and represented Abarth’s ambition to compete with Europe’s leading sports car manufacturers. Although it never entered series production, the 1500 Coupé Biposto remains an iconic example of 1950s automotive futurism and Abarth’s legacy in pushing the boundaries of what was possible in sports car design. Today, it is celebrated for its rarity, visionary design, and contribution to the evolution of high-performance, aerodynamic cars.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Abarth

Country

UK

Production Started

1952

Production Stopped

1952

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Coupe

Number of Doors

2

Number of Seats

2

Top Speed

112 mph (180 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

Power

55 / 75 / 74 @ 5700 rpm

Torque

Engine Manufacturer

Fiat

Engine

Inline 4

Engine Location

Front

Engine Displacement

1463 cc (88.9 cu in)

Valvetrain

OHV

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

84 x 66 mm (3.307 x 2.598 in)

Compression Ratio

9:1

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 3 x Weber

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

M4

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

870 kg (1918 lb)

Length

4520 mm (178 in)

Width

1650 mm (65 in)

Height

1380 mm (54.3 in)

Wheelbase

2650 mm (104.3 in)