Alfa Romeo Arna 1.2 SL

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Description

The Alfa Romeo Arna 1.2 SL was a unique collaboration between Alfa Romeo and Nissan, blending Italian styling and flair with Japanese engineering reliability. Introduced in the early 1980s, the Arna—short for “Alfa Romeo Nissan Autoveicoli”—was designed to compete in the compact hatchback segment, targeting buyers looking for a practical car with a sporty edge.

Under the hood, the Arna 1.2 SL featured a 1.2-liter, four-cylinder boxer engine derived from the Alfasud series. This flat-four engine produced around 63 horsepower, offering respectable performance for its class, especially when paired with the car’s lightweight construction. The engine’s design contributed to a low center of gravity, enhancing the Arna’s handling characteristics, while the front-wheel-drive layout provided good traction and stability, particularly in challenging weather conditions.

The exterior design of the Arna 1.2 SL was a blend of Italian and Japanese influences. Its sharp, angular lines were typical of 1980s hatchbacks, with functional styling that prioritized interior space and visibility. While the body was manufactured by Nissan, Alfa Romeo’s input ensured sporty touches, such as distinctive badging, unique grille designs, and subtle aerodynamic enhancements. The SL trim level added additional styling cues, including chrome accents and upgraded wheel options, which gave the car a slightly more upscale appearance compared to its base versions.

Inside, the Arna 1.2 SL offered a simple but functional cabin layout, with ergonomically designed controls and practical features. The dashboard reflected the minimalist design language of the era, with straightforward instrumentation and durable materials. The SL variant often included comfort upgrades like improved seat fabrics, additional storage compartments, and a better audio system, enhancing its appeal for daily commuting and longer journeys.

Despite its practical attributes and Alfa Romeo’s sporty heritage, the Arna faced challenges in the market. Enthusiasts expected more dynamic driving characteristics from an Alfa, while Nissan loyalists were drawn to other models within the brand’s lineup. Nevertheless, the Arna 1.2 SL carved out a niche for itself, appreciated for its reliability, efficient performance, and unique place in automotive history as a product of a rare Italian-Japanese partnership.

Today, the Alfa Romeo Arna 1.2 SL is a quirky and uncommon find, especially among Alfa Romeo collectors. Its distinct background, combined with its vintage charm, makes it an interesting conversation piece at classic car shows and a symbol of an experimental era in automotive design and collaboration.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Alfa Romeo

Country

Italy

Production Started

1983

Production Stopped

1984

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Hatchback

Number of Doors

3

Number of Seats

5

Top Speed

96 mph (155 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

12 s

Power

46 / 63 / 62 @ 6000 rpm

Torque

88 / 65 @ 3200 rpm

Engine Manufacturer

Alfa Romeo

Engine

B4

Engine Location

Front

Engine Displacement

1186 cc (72 cu in)

Valvetrain

OHC

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

80 x 59 mm (3.15 x 2.323 in)

Compression Ratio

9:1

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 1 x Weber

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Front

Transmission

M5

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

850 kg (1874 lb)

Length

4000 mm (157.5 in)

Width

1621 mm (63.8 in)

Height

1340 mm (52.8 in)

Wheelbase

2416 mm (95.1 in)