Description
The Bentley 8 Litre was not only the pinnacle of Bentley’s engineering before its acquisition by Rolls-Royce but also a landmark in pre-war automotive history. It was unveiled at the 1930 London Motor Show and positioned as a direct competitor to the Rolls-Royce Phantom II. W.O. Bentley’s vision for the 8 Litre was to create a car that offered unparalleled refinement, quietness, and effortless performance—particularly at high speeds. He famously stated that the 8 Litre was designed “to be the best in the world, regardless of cost.”
At the heart of the car was its powerful 7,983 cc straight-six engine with overhead camshaft and four valves per cylinder bank. Unlike many of its contemporaries, the Bentley 8 Litre had no need for forced induction to deliver impressive power and torque. The car could accelerate smoothly from low speeds in top gear and offered a remarkably quiet and vibration-free ride. It featured dual ignition with two spark plugs per cylinder, a sophisticated crankshaft, and an advanced chassis with semi-elliptic leaf springs, contributing to its refined handling characteristics.
The chassis was available in both 144-inch and 156-inch wheelbase versions, giving customers flexibility to commission a wide range of body styles—from formal limousines to rakish tourers. Renowned coachbuilders such as H.J. Mulliner, Freestone & Webb, and Gurney Nutting contributed their craftsmanship to create bodies that matched the performance with aesthetic elegance. Interiors were lavishly appointed with the finest wood and leather, providing exceptional comfort for both driver and passengers.
Despite its brilliance, the 8 Litre arrived at a difficult economic moment. The Wall Street Crash of 1929 had just occurred, and the demand for ultra-luxury automobiles plummeted. Only 100 chassis were produced between 1930 and 1932, and fewer than 80 are believed to survive today. Each surviving car is highly valued, with many retained in museums or prestigious private collections.
The 8 Litre is considered by many automotive historians and enthusiasts to be W.O. Bentley’s crowning achievement. It represented everything he stood for—engineering excellence, robust performance, and gentlemanly elegance. Today, it is revered not only as a rare and valuable collector’s item but also as a rolling piece of automotive art from a golden era of motoring.