Buick Model 31

Category:

Description

The Buick Model 31, introduced in 1912, was part of Buick’s early lineup during a time when the company was rapidly expanding its range and solidifying its reputation for producing durable, high-quality automobiles. The Model 31 was a touring car, designed to offer both comfort and performance for drivers and passengers during the era.

Powered by a 3.7-liter inline four-cylinder engine, the Model 31 produced around 32 horsepower. Like other Buicks of the time, it featured an overhead valve (OHV) engine, which was a key technological advantage over many of its competitors that still used flathead engines. The OHV design improved the efficiency of combustion and contributed to better power output and fuel efficiency.

The Buick Model 31 had a traditional touring car body, typically offering seating for five passengers. Its large, open cabin was designed for comfort during long journeys, with a folding soft top to protect occupants from the elements. The car’s design reflected the era’s focus on practicality and robustness, with simple but elegant lines and sturdy construction.

The Model 31 came equipped with a three-speed manual transmission and rear-wheel drive. Its suspension system, consisting of semi-elliptical leaf springs, provided a relatively smooth ride for the time, which was particularly important given the poor road conditions common in the early 20th century.

Buick’s reputation for reliability and engineering excellence helped the Model 31 gain popularity among buyers looking for a dependable touring car. Its balance of power, comfort, and durability made it a solid choice for both city and country driving. The Model 31 was part of Buick’s strategy to position itself as a premium brand within the General Motors lineup, appealing to customers who valued quality and innovation.

Today, the Buick Model 31 is a rare and prized collector’s car, valued for its historical significance and its role in Buick’s early development as a leading American automobile manufacturer.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Buick

Country

USA

Production Started

1913

Production Stopped

1913

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Faeton

Number of Doors

4

Number of Seats

5

Top Speed

50 mph (80 kph)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

Power

29 / 40 / 39

Torque

Engine Manufacturer

Buick

Engine

Inline 4

Engine Location

Front

Engine Displacement

3295 cc (200.1 cu in)

Valvetrain

OHV

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

101.6 x 101.6 mm (4 x 4 in)

Compression Ratio

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 1 x Shebler

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

M3

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

920 kg (2028 lb)

Length

Width

Height

Wheelbase

2743 mm (108 in)