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Buick Super V8

Category:

Description

The Buick Super V8 was a refined and stylish full-size automobile that bridged the gap between the more economical Buick Special and the top-tier Roadmaster during the 1950s. When Buick introduced its powerful new V8 engine in 1953, the Super series was among the first to benefit from this modern powerplant, enhancing both performance and prestige.

The new engine was a 322 cubic inch “Nailhead” V8, named for its vertically mounted small valves. Compact, efficient, and capable of delivering impressive torque, the Nailhead brought the Super into a new era of power and drivability. Paired with Buick’s smooth and innovative Dynaflow automatic transmission, the Super V8 provided a seamless, quiet ride that was especially appreciated on long-distance trips and in city driving alike.

Stylistically, the Buick Super V8 shared many visual elements with the more luxurious Roadmaster but was slightly smaller and lighter, making it more nimble while retaining a full-size presence. Signature design details included Buick’s trademark “VentiPorts” on the front fenders, a bold grille, wraparound bumpers, and sweeping chrome trim that accentuated the car’s lines. Available body styles included sedans, hardtops, convertibles, and estate wagons, all offering Buick’s characteristic blend of elegance and practicality.

The interior of the Super V8 was spacious and comfortable, featuring quality upholstery, tasteful chrome accents, and well-laid-out instrumentation. Standard and optional features included a heater, push-button radio, electric clock, and in some models, power accessories such as windows and seats. The ride quality was smooth and composed, with a suspension tuned for comfort rather than performance.

The Buick Super V8 appealed to buyers who wanted a taste of luxury without stepping up to the Roadmaster’s higher price point. It offered strong performance, a refined driving experience, and stylish looks—all hallmarks of Buick’s commitment to quality and innovation.

Today, the Buick Super V8 is appreciated by classic car enthusiasts for its combination of mid-century American design, early V8 performance, and smooth ride. It remains a symbol of Buick’s golden age, when the brand was recognized for blending power and prestige in a uniquely American way.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Buick

Country

USA

Production Started

1954

Production Stopped

1954

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Tudor

Number of Doors

2

Number of Seats

6

Top Speed

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

Power

134 / 182 / 180 @ 4100 rpm

Torque

408 / 301 @ 2000 rpm

Engine Manufacturer

Buick

Engine

V8

Engine Location

Front

Engine Displacement

5277 cc (320.5 cu in)

Valvetrain

OHV

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

101.6 x 81.3 mm (4 x 3.201 in)

Compression Ratio

8.5:1

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

Length

Width

Height

Wheelbase

3226 mm (127 in)