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Chevrolet Caprice Classic

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Description

The Chevrolet Caprice Classic is a defining model in the legacy of American full-size automobiles—known for its comfort, smooth ride, and stately presence. Introduced as a high-end version of the Caprice in 1973, the “Classic” designation marked a move toward more luxurious appointments and a broader appeal to drivers looking for a premium experience without the price tag of a Cadillac or Buick.

The Caprice name originally appeared in 1965 as a luxury trim package for the Impala. It was so well received that it quickly became a standalone model, and by the 1970s, the Caprice Classic had become Chevrolet’s flagship full-size car. It was built on GM’s B-body platform, offering a spacious cabin, rear-wheel drive, and a range of dependable V8 engines that defined the large American sedan of the time.

The Caprice Classic’s design evolved significantly throughout its lifespan. The early to mid-1970s models featured flowing body lines, hidden windshield wipers, and vinyl roof treatments. These cars had a quiet, confident look with large chrome bumpers and square taillights. Inside, the Caprice Classic was equipped with upgraded materials, plush upholstery, faux woodgrain trim, and optional features such as power windows, cruise control, tilt steering, and air conditioning.

By the late 1970s, the Caprice Classic underwent a downsizing to meet changing market demands and fuel economy regulations. The 1977 redesign was a major turning point, resulting in a smaller but still spacious and more efficient car. The new Caprice Classic maintained full-size interior dimensions but with a more manageable footprint, helping to improve drivability and fuel economy without sacrificing comfort.

Through the 1980s and early 1990s, the Caprice Classic continued to serve as a reliable and comfortable choice for families, retirees, and fleet use—including widespread deployment as police cars and taxis. The 5.0L and 5.7L V8s remained popular engine options, and features like overdrive transmissions and fuel injection became available, improving highway efficiency and performance.

In 1991, the Caprice Classic received a complete redesign with a rounded, aerodynamic look. Though initially controversial for its departure from traditional boxy styling, the new shape improved aerodynamics and modernized the car’s profile. Performance versions like the Caprice 9C1 police package and the later Impala SS (which was based on the Caprice) added muscle and street credibility.

Production of the Caprice Classic for the North American market ended after 1996, as GM shifted its focus away from full-size rear-wheel-drive sedans. However, the car’s legacy continued in other forms, including international markets and law enforcement variants.

Today, the Chevrolet Caprice Classic is remembered fondly as a symbol of traditional American automotive values—space, comfort, smooth V8 power, and a commanding road presence. Whether restored as a collector car, used for vintage cruising, or preserved in its original form, the Caprice Classic stands as a timeless example of big car appeal done right.

Additional information

Manufacturer

Chevrolet

Country

USA

Production Started

1979

Production Stopped

1979

Vehicle Type

Bodystyle

Sedan

Number of Doors

4

Number of Seats

5

Top Speed

118 mph (190 km/h)

0-60 mph (0-100 kph)

11.6 s

Power

125 / 170 / 168 @ 3800 rpm

Torque

366 / 270 @ 2400 rpm

Engine Manufacturer

Chevrolet

Engine

V8

Engine Location

Front

Engine Displacement

5733 cc (348.2 cu in)

Valvetrain

OHV

Valves per Cylinder

2

Bore / Stroke

101.6 x 88.4 mm (4 x 3.48 in)

Compression Ratio

8.5:1

Cooling System

Water

Charging System

Fuel Type

Petrol

Fuel System

Carburator, 1 x Rochester

Aspiration

Normal

Fuel Capacity

Drive

Rear

Transmission

M4

Steering

Front Brakes

Rear Brakes

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Tyre Dimensions

Chassis

Weight

1830 kg (4034 lb)

Length

5385 mm (212 in)

Width

1915 mm (75.4 in)

Height

1433 mm (56.4 in)

Wheelbase

2946 mm (116 in)